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2004-05
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11/19/04 | Approaches
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01/21/05 | Critical Thinking, I
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03/18/05 | Integrated Skills
06/03/05 | Virtual Language Lab
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2004-05 Archived Series
Integrating the Four Skills in the Communicative Classroom, Focus on
Reading Activities
Sarah Klinghammer and Leslie Opp-Beckman, Speakers
March 18, 2005
Overview
This is the fifth lecture in a 10-part professional development series
for English as a Foreign Language educators in Thailand. University of
Oregon is partnering with the US Embassy in Bangkok, the Royal Thai Distance
Learning Foundation, colleagues at Chulalongkorn University, and at ThaiTESOL
on this innovative and exciting project.
About the Speakers
Dr. Klinghammer returns for a second time as a guest speaker (she launched
the series with the first session). She is Director of the Language
Teaching Specialization MA degree in the UO Linguistics department.
Leslie Opp-Beckman is on faculty at the University of Oregon in the Linguistics Department and the American English Institute. She develops e-learning curriculum and and teaches courses on Computer-Assisted Language Learning.
Discussion Questions
- How are the five principles of language teaching (as introduced
in the first session on Innovative Approaches, November 19, 2004) reflected
in the reading strategies and activities suggested in this lecture?
- What forms of assessment do you recommend for these kinds of activities?
- How can we acquire or create our own "literacy rich" classroom environments?
Online Resources
The following reading provides background to the lecture and the suggested
activities from this session.
- Integrated
Skills in the ESL/EFL Classroom. ERIC Digest.
ERIC Identifier: ED456670. One image for teaching English as a second or
foreign language (ESL/EFL) is that of a tapestry. The tapestry is woven from
many strands, such as the characteristics of the teacher, the learner, the
setting, and the relevant languages (i.e., English and the native languages
of the learners and the teacher). For the instructional loom to produce a
large, strong, beautiful, colorful tapestry, all of these strands must be
interwoven in positive ways. By examining segregated-skill instruction, we
can see the advantages of integrating the skills into a "tapestry" and move
toward improving teaching for English language learners.
True or "Weird" news stories provide reading materials that are often
in simplified (abridged) text on high-interest, real-life topics. Some
examples of sites where you can find this type of high-interest (and
usually short) news follow.
The following resources are related to some of the classroom activities
that were discussed in the lecture.
- Dialogue
Journals: Interactive Writing to Develop Language and Literacy
Teachers of both children and adults often wish they had more time to communicate
with their students--to learn about their backgrounds, interests, and needs;
to share information; and to follow their learning. Many teachers of such
students have found dialogue journals, interactive writing on an individual
basis, to be a crucial part of their classes. Dialogue journals not only
open a new channel of communication, but they also provide another context
for language and literacy development. Students have the opportunity to use
English in a non-threatening atmosphere, in interaction with a proficient
English speaker. Because the interaction is written, it allows students to
use reading and writing in purposeful ways and provides a natural, comfortable
bridge to other kinds of writing. •
- Eduplace,
Wacky Web Tales
Fun fill-in-the-blank story activities that your students can't resist
doing again and again. Combines review of parts of speech with reading.
Every story has a creative "twist" every time. No two stories are alike.
- Quandary
Action Maze Examples
Interactive reading adventures. Online connection required.
- Readers
Theater, Directory of Resources
Reader's theater is minimal theater in support of literature and reading.
Originally popular on college campuses, reader's theater has now moved to
the lower grades, where it is seen as a key tool for creating interest in
reading. There are many styles of reader's theater, but nearly all share
these traits:
* No full memorization. Scripts are held during performance.
* No full costume. If used at all, costumes are partial and suggestive, or
neutral and uniform.
* No full stage sets. If used at all, sets are simple and suggestive. Narration
provides the framework for dramatic action. Reader's theater was developed
as a convenient and effective means to present literary works in dramatic
form. This is still its primary use, though many scripts now published are
original dramatic works rather than literary adaptations.
EduRef (formerly AskERIC) has many example lesson plans for secondary
level students that incorporate reading and an integrated skills approach.
See, for example:
For more on these topics, look for the teacher trainer handouts on:
Post-lecture Classroom Applications
Choose one of the suggested activities from the lecture and try it in
one of your classes. Share your results with at the next videoconference
session, or with colleagues from your school or region.
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